Globalization in the World Today Essay examples -- essays research pap

Globalization is changing the method of working together on the planet today. It is the new period of business opportunity. For some, significant organizations, going worldwide involves endurance, and it implies profoundly changing the manner in which they work. Financial globalization changes both spatial component of MNE’s (Multinational Enterprises) and makes a requirement for increasingly adaptable creation of showcasing frameworks and new types of association. Firms attempting to situate themselves as worldwide players face issues, for example, the expense of building a synchronous nearness in a few item regions and remote markets. They should likewise have the option to oversee social contrast and have the option to do successful culturally diverse correspondence. Worldwide abilities must be a fundamental piece of an endeavor; these aptitudes must be coordinated all through all activities of the organization. Administrations treatment of assorted variety will be the most noteworthy factor influencing MNE’s achievement in the worldwide commercial center. Regardless of whether an organization is worried about the directors of minority workers, world exchange, joint endeavors or worldwide monetary collaboration, culture will greatly affect the connections and the activities. Edward H. Schein states it consummately: Think about any mind boggling, possibly unstable issue-Arab relations, the issues between Serbs, Croats, and Bosnians, corporate dynamic, overseeing U.S. deficiency or human services coasts, work/the board relations, etc. At the foundation of the issue we are probably going to discover correspondence disappointments and social errors that keep the gatherings from confining the issue in a typical manner, and accordingly make it difficult to manage the issue productively (Schein 40). Each organization that becomes worldwide ought to have worldwide initiative. Socially talented pioneers are basic for the compelling administration of developing worldwide companies. They ought to have people in the board that are equipped for working adequately in a worldwide situation and they should be conscious of social decent variety. In China, the contention in the board has been tended to as a significant issue for the worldwide player, for example, US and Chinese joint endeavors. Joint endeavors are intended to improve and wipe out misconception of worldwide culture contrasts in the board. Some Chinese and American organizations attempt to adjust to each other, however it is difficult. The two sides have discovered that social diff... ...nt issue, for example, by what method will they serve client, discovering nearby colleague and geographic concern. For instance, " Henkel has a few join adventure across China fabricating beautifying agents, cleansers and other product" (Tse, 13.Works Cited Http://www.Chinatoday.com [accessed] 1/08/00 Czinkota, Michael R. The Global Marketing Imperative. Lincolnwood ILL, NTC Business books, c1995 Daniels John L. Worldwide Vision: building models for the company of things to come. New York: McGraw-Hill, c1993 Dunning, John H. The Globalization of Business. Routeledge Press, New York. c, 1993 Harris, Phillip R. Moran, Robert T. Overseeing Cultural Differences. Inlet Publishing. Houston TX, c1996 Itoh, Fumio. China in the twenty-first century: legislative issues, economy, and society. Toyko, New York. Joined Nations University Press. C1997 Maddox, Robert C. Multifaceted Problems in International Business. Greenwood Publishing. Westport Ct, c1993 Schein, EH. â€Å"on exchange, culture and hierarchical learning† Organization Dynamics, Fall 1993. Vol 32 pp, 40-51 Tse, Edward. Technique and Business & and the correct method to accomplish gainful development In the Chinese market. London Press, c1994

The Azores :: essays research papers

The Azores is situated in the Atlantic Ocean in the middle of North America and Europe. Azores is a district not a nation. The fundamental language is Portuguese. The archipelago is 760 miles from Lisbon and 2,110 miles from New York. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â The Azores is comprised of nine lovely and intriguing islands, Corvo, Flores, Faial, Graciosa, Pico, Sao Jorge, Sao Miguel, Santa Maria, and Terceira. A gathering of islands like this is additionally called an archipelago. They are partitioned into three gatherings. The Eastern gathering is comprised of Santa Maria and Sao Miguel. The focal gathering is comprised of Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, and Faial. The western gathering is comprised of Flores and Corvo. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â The capital of these islands are: Corvo, Vila Nova do Corvo, Flores, Lages, Faial, Horta, Graciosa, Santa Cruz, Pico, Lagis, Sao Jorge, Vila das Velas, Sao Miguel, Ponta Delgada, Santa Maria, Vila do Porto, and Terceira, Angra do Heroismo. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â All the islands have there own little story on which they tell their history and significant realities and this all makes up the historical backdrop of the Azores. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â First I will begin with the island of Sao Miguel: which is otherwise called the Green island since shading given by the Forests. Sao Miguel is the most populated of the nine islands, and has a region of 297 square miles and a populace of 250,000. The disclosure of this island occurred at some point somewhere in the range of 1426 and 1439. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Santa Maria: The island of Santa Maria has a territory of 42 square miles. It is the southernmost island in the archipelago and its significant settlement is Vila do Porto its capital. Its careful date of disclosure is as yet a matter of conversation today. It is accepted that it was found somewhere in the range of 1427 and 1432. The settlement of the island occurred over the span of the fifteenth century. Santa Clause Maria is uncommon for the manner in which its white painted houses with their surprising fireplaces are dispersed over the scene. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Terceira: The island of Terceira has a zone of 250 square miles. Its called Terceira in light of the fact that it was the third island to be found. Around 1450 a Fleming, Jacome de Bruges, started to colonize the island. Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Owing to its advantaged area, the island was then the port of call for Portuguese boats cruising the Atlantic. Angra was the first settlement to be flattened to the status of township (1534).

Finding the Right IT Consulting Firm For Your Small Business

Finding the Right IT Consulting Firm For Your Small Business Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Finding the Right IT Consulting Firm For Your Small BusinessUpdated On 19/02/2020Author : Ram kumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : https://hbb.me/2n7GRSx CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogWhether you love it or you hate it, technology has become a part of our everyday livesâ€"which means that it’s now a necessity in the world of business. Are you a small business owner who’s looking to team up with an IT consulting firm? It can be difficult to decide where the best place is to start. Check out these tips for finding the right IT consulting firm for you and your business.1. When/If to Bring in a ConsultantFinding the room in your small business’s budget to hire a consultant of any kind might be the first challenge that you encounter. You don’t want to spend money that you don’t have to, but you also don’t want to see your business flounder because you waited too long to look into consultation. So, how do you know when or if you should bring in an IT consultant?You Don’t Know Much about TechnologyLike we just said, technology is necessary to running a business, but that doesn’t mean that you need to be a tech expert in order for your company to succeed. That being said, identifying the right technological tools for your company isn’t always an intuitive process, especially if you aren’t super well-versed in tech to begin with.An IT consulting firm can help streamline your small business so that it can become as efficient and prosperous as possible. This will save you timeâ€"and probably moneyâ€"in the long run, helping you to maximize your profits and grow your business faster.Your Systems Are OutdatedThe rapid pace at which technology is evolving can be viewed as both good and bad. On one hand, society is constantly learning and improving (for the most part, anyway). But on the other, equipment becomes obsolete at a rate that can se em unstainable from a budgetary standpoint.If you feel like your behind on the times compared to your competition, an IT consultant might be able to get you up to speed in a way that’s feasible for your business. They can probably also help you determine which gadgets and software are must-haves and which ones you can go without.You’re Looking For ImprovementHitting a plateau is frustrating, especially when it feels like you’re doing everything right. Hiring an IT consultant might be the change that you’re looking for. Not only can bringing in a consultant make your business run smoother and more efficiently, but it can also improve your customer service and enable you to increase your profits.Don’t make the mistake of waiting until something goes wrong to hire an IT consultant. If you feel like tech is a weak spot for your company, find a consultant before it’s too late. Image courtesy of Pexels.2. Qualities to Look ForNow that you’ve decided you need some IT assistan ce, what do you look for? Well, according to small business growth experts Doug and Polly White, the qualities a good consultant will have are:Unimpeachable character â€"This means that your consultant will be straightforward and honest with you, no matter what. Consultation isn’t meant to have the mentality that “the customer is always right.” Sure, you want your IT consultant to be openminded and willing to listen, but when it comes time to give you their professional opinion, they need to tell you what you need to hear, even if it’s not what you want to hear.Solid experience â€"You want a consultant who knows what they’re talking about and is able to give you authentic advice that will help you to capitalize on your business’s potential. Do your research, and see what other companies that they’ve worked with have to say about them to get an idea of how beneficial their services will be.READThe 5 Scheduling Challenges Every New Entrepreneur FacesDoing an extensive am ount of research to decide on a firm might seem daunting, but you’ll be glad you did it when you finally find the perfect one. Image courtesy of Pexels.Creative problem-solving skills â€"The ability to solve problems in an IT consultant’s job description. Otherwise, what are you paying them for? But not all problems have easily identifiable solutions, which means you want a consultant who is willing to get creative with their strategy.Outstanding communication skills â€" Like problem solving, communication is essential to effective consultation. You and your IT consulting firm are a team, and in order to be able to work together, you have to know how to communicate with each other. Don’t forget that this doesn’t just mean talking (or writing)â€"it also means listening.Excellent interpersonal skills â€"In order for you to get the most out of your consultation experience, you need to trust your consultant. This means that you want someone who is easy to talk to and makes you f eel comfortable. In other words, you don’t want your consultant to only know how to work with technology. You also want someone who knows how to work with people.3. Stay in Your Price RangeLook at your budget, and see how much you can realistically spend on a consulting firm. You want someone who encompasses all of the qualities that we just listed, but you don’t need to bankrupt your company to do that. If you don’t have the funds to cover hiring a consultant, try finding a way to save in other areas of your budget.Many consulting firms charge flat rates, while freelancers are more likely to charge by the hour. Though hiring a freelancer might look far cheaper at first glance, it’s important to calculate the cost of the consultation on a weekly, monthly, or annual basis to get a better comparison between the two options and determine which is actually cheaper.An IT Consultant Could Change Your BusinessA consultation with an IT firm can result in increased productivity, heig htened data security, better customer service, and more. However, finding the right consultant for your business is key. Even if you like the first one that you meet with, you should take a look at other options just to make sure that you’re getting the hight quality of service possible. Don’t forget to look for reviews of the firm and take into account what other companies who have worked with it have said. In the end, the best advice that we can give you is to go with a reputable consultant that you trust and is reasonably priced.

Proposal For Selling Home Proposal - 1425 Words

Evansdale Realty September 23 2014 Homeselling Proposal Selling Home Proposal 8 Lock Street Rockdale, 2230 (03) 9532- 3234 DanielBosilkovski@EvansRealty.com.au 21th of September 2014 Dear Mr and Mrs Markovski I understand that selling your house is a very important decision for you. My goal here today is to help you sell your property for the highest price feasible in the time frame that suits you. I represent a team that as stood for strength, integrity and trust for over 25 years – and this presentation will demonstrate to you on how I will provide significant business strength capabilities and unmatched marketing advantages to work provide a real estate experience that is one of effective, efficient and stress-free†¦show more content†¦Yours Faithfully Evansdale Realty Real Estate Daniel Bosilkovski (03) 9532- 3234 5 3 3 22 Pass Street Cronulla NSW 2269 Contemporary interiors and an abundance of natural light all combine to provide an outstanding home ideal for purchasers looking for space, style and convenience. Perfectly presented, it commands a northerly aspect and includes an open plan living/dining area, large gas kitchen, stunning infinity pool and terrace area. Home selling process sales plan These are the planning and organising listing information I will be using throughout the sales plan of your property. †¢ Sign listing agreements †¢ Market analysis †¢ Order signs †¢ Order virtual tour †¢ Take pictures for flyers, magazine adverts †¢ Organise open houses †¢ Order ads †¢ Schedule ads Community of Cronulla Selling your home process Selling a property usually undertakes multiple steps of the following elements. Throughout the sale of your property I will be your guide and source of any questions you might have every step of the process. 1 Your needs come first When it comes to the process of marketing and selling your house must equal your objectives, priorities and needs. In order for me to serve you best, I will want

Things Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe - 1294 Words

A common societal problem is the obsession over masculinity and femininity. Society is confused about what it actually means to be masculine and feminine. In the novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, the protagonist character, Okonkwo, was so obsessed over masculinity that he was willing to sabotage relationships with friends, family and community members to prove his manliness. There are many theories to why societies have problems with masculinity and femininity. Okonkwo’s obsession with masculinity and femininity is deeply rooted in the biology of men and women, the psychological influence of his upbringing, and the Igbo tribe’s cultural. While men and women are very similar, there are differences. Biology influences how men and women behave and think. Women are more nurturing and are more intimate and men are more aggressive and distant. These traits affect the daily lives of many men and women. When girls play, they are more intimate. In contrast when boys play, they participate in larger activities and are subsequently less intimate. In friendships, women are more relationship oriented, they welcome help, and are more emotionally linked to their friends. In contrast, men are task oriented and less intimate. An example of this is when women and men talk on the phone, men talk for shorter times and women talk longer. Men are concerned with what needs to be done and what must be done. There are many different aspects that men and women differ on and psychologistShow MoreRelatedThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe1415 Words   |  6 Pagesbook Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe does just that. This book should be taught in schools because it shows the values and traditions of Achebe’s Igbo culture, persistently teaches life lessons throughout the book, and shows the darker reality of European colonialism in Africa. Chinua Achebe is known as one of the most influential and famous authors to ever write. Chinua Achebe originates from an Igbo background and he expresses that through his writings very well including Things Fall ApartRead MoreThings Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe1324 Words   |  6 Pages Chinua Achebe chose to write his novels in English to reveal a deep response of his people to colonisation and to make that response understood to people all over the world. Things Fall Apart was written in English to teach people worldwide of the struggles he faced and the people of Nigeria faced growing up. Many authors and critics have written about Achebe’s ‘Things fall apart’ adding their valued opinion on what he was trying to say and his decision to write in English. In the followingRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe Essay1203 Words   |  5 Pages who took their land for monetary gain. This was a dark period of time for Africans that live there. The U.S. Civil War and The Great Depression both can be related, in this instance, to how down their people were because of what happened. Chinua Achebe said it best, â€Å"I would be quite satisfied if my novels...did no more than teach my readers of their past...was not a long night of savagery from which the first European acting on God’s behalf delivered them†(qtd. in â€Å"Morning Yet† 45). In theRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe1452 Words   |  6 Pagesassume control over the Roman Empire. However, imperialism in Africa remained a recorded element from 1750 to 1945. This paper visits how control and changes were influences over the Africans during this time period as seen through Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart. (UKEssays, 2015) Europe was experiencing a few financial and political changes that forced the major European forces to investigate abroad regions to add to their resources during the seventeenth century. In order for the EuropeanRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe2361 Words   |  10 PagesThings Fall Apart Book Critique Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is a historical fiction novel describing the life of Okonkwo in a Nigerian village succumbing to European ways, in order to portray Achebe’s view on imperialism. It was chosen for us to read by our teacher because it describes imperialism and its effects in an Ibo village of Nigeria. It also shows the treatment of natives by the Europeans and how the natives reacted. Things Fall Apart is useful to our course of studies because itRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe1265 Words   |  6 PagesThings Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is markedly relevant to our current course of studies in World History, as it tells a story based on European Imperialism in Africa. Coming off the heels of our Imperialism unit, this post-colonial novel provides very helpful context on different civilizations’ perspectives throughout the Age of Imperialism; aside from analyzing death tolls, descriptions of conflicts, and names of countries, it was previousl y hard to envision what life was actually like during thatRead MoreThings Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe 735 Words   |  3 PagesThings fall apart. Achebe. Ernest Gaines once said, â€Å"I write to try to find out who I am. One of my main themes is manliness. I think Im trying to figure out what manliness really is.† Indeed, every society or culture has its own understanding of an ideal man. Even though these characteristics are different in various parts of the world, the significance of masculinity can never be overestimated. â€Å"Things Fall Apart† by Chinua Achebe is considered as one of the best examples of a riseRead MoreThings Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe692 Words   |  3 Pagesthe way to go. Through commercial trading Islam spread into Igboland, and this led to more Igbo people leaving the Igbo way of life for another, whether it be Islam or Christianity which divide the country in two. In the novel Things Fall Apart written by Chinua Achebe British colonialism and the migration of Muslims to Nigeria led to the change in the faith, social and economic changes in the Igbo society. Traditional Igbo faith believes that there is only one creator or god known as ChinekeRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe897 Words   |  4 PagesIn the novel, â€Å"Things Fall Apart† by Chinua Achebe the Igbo tradition revolves around structured gender role. Everything essential of Igbo life is based on their gender, which throughout the novel it shows the role of women and the position they hold, from their role in the family household, also planting women crops, to bearing children. Although the women were claimed to be weaker and seemed to be treated as objects, in the Igbo culture the women still provided qualities that make them worthyRead MoreThings Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe Essay1851 Words   |  8 Pageschoice and styles are critical not only to the reader’s understanding of the text but to his appreciation as well. How language is effectively manipulated in their writings enhances the reader’s valuing of the works. The selected novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe is a representation of Igbo culture and their language. It explores the life of an Igbo tribe at the time of when colonization hit Africa. It could be considered as a post-colonial text, as the protagonist of the story and the other

Iago as the Cause of the Tragedy of Othello and Desdemona...

Iago as the Cause of the Tragedy of Othello and Desdemona or as the Catalyst The play Othello was originally written from a collection of one hundred and twelve stories called Cinthios Gli Hecatommithi. The stories were mostly moralistic in tone. The stories were written in French and Italian only. Therefore, Shakespeare had to have read it in Italian of French. From all the one hundred and twelve stories Shakespeare, chose one, regarding the Moor of Venice, Othello. Shakespeare’s main innovation was in developing the villainous character of Iago with his complex and ambiguous motives. Shakespeare wrote the play in 1604, one hundred years after Hecatommithi was written. A man named Geoffrey†¦show more content†¦Following, Henry VIII’s breakaway from the Church of Rome, all the people in England were able to hear the Sunday service in their own language. The book of common was used in every Church and an English translation of the Bible was read out aloud in public. Boys went to school, until their parents could afford it. However, gi rls stayed at home, and acquired domestic and social skills – cooking, sewing perhaps even music. At the start of the sixteenth century, the English had a very poor opinion of their own language. Latin was the language of international scholarship, and the Englishmen admired the eloquence of the Romans. Nevertheless, by the end of the century, English was a language to be satisfied of. The most important themes of the play are – witchcraft, magic, jealousy, honesty, and misrepresentation. Magic is one of the main themes because Shakespeare knew that King James I loved magic, as he had written a book about magic and witchcraft. A further reason for magic being a main theme is that Othello was charged with using magic to impress Desdemona, merely because he was black, and therefore â€Å"pagan.† â€Å" Damned as thou art, thou hast enchanted her, For I’ll refer me to all things of sense, If she in chains of magic were not bound†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Act 1 Scene 2, lines 63-65) Brabantio is accusing Othello of enchanting Desdemona through supernaturalShow MoreRelatedOthello Tragedy Analysis1276 Words   |  6 PagesUltimate Reason For Othello’s Tragedy--Self-Contempt Speaking of the reasons of Othello’s tragic ending, the opinions have been various. Some people believe that racial discrimination contributes to the tragedy; some deem that Othello’s character defects causes the tragedy; some think that the instability of their love leads to the tragic end†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ In my opinion, many of these factors are the by-products of his self-contempt, the most fundamental reason of Othello’s tragedy should be inferiority complexRead More Racism in William Shakespeares Othello Essay1059 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeares Othello The play, Othello, is certainly, in part, the tragedy of racism. Examples of racism are common throughout the dialog. This racism is directed toward Othello, a brave soldier from Africa and currently supreme commander of the Venetian army. Nearly every character uses a racial slur to insult Othello at one point in the play. Even Emilia sinks to the level of insulting Othello based on the color of his skin. The character that most commonly makes racist remarks in Othello is IagoRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Othello By William Shakespeare1175 Words   |  5 Pages1102 Professor Duke The Tragedy of Othello In Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Othello, Desdemona’s relationship makes us question: What is love? Desdemona is a young beautiful white woman, who is the daughter of a prominent Venetian senator. Desdemona is her father’s pride and joy, however she refuses to marry any of the rich, handsome Venetian men that her Father and everyone else thinks are suitable for her. Desdemona marries General Othello who is an older black man. Othello is accused of stealingRead MoreRoderigo Academic Journal Essay900 Words   |  4 Pagesto be with Desdemona by whatever means necessary. However, Shakespeare’s purpose for Roderigo, which makes him important to the play, is quite different from what Roderigo desires. Roderigo’s superobjective is introduced in the first act as we see Roderigo and Iago confront Brabantio about the whereabouts of Desdemona. In the first act we also see how badly Roderigo longs to be with Desdemona when he says that â€Å"I will incontinently drown myself† (I.iii.305). We begin to see the power Iago has overRead MoreEssay on Othello Chose His Fate794 Words   |  4 PagesThe play Othello the Moor of Venice, is one of Shakespeares great tragedies. That being so, for every tragedy, there is the tragic hero- a man that is, at bottom, truly honorable and good, but plagued by a flaw that causes his fateful undoing. The question then arises whether there is sufficient evidence to all-togeth er condemn Othello as a malevolent and innately evil man, or such evidence that he was simply deceived by Iagos treachery and should be excused for his actions. Yet, as the playRead MoreShakespeares Use of Aristotles Guidelines to Tragedy in Creating the Play Othello1572 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout time, the tragedy has been seen as the most emotionally pleasing form of drama, because of its ability to bring the viewer into the drama and feel for the characters, especially the tragic hero. This analysis of tragedy was formed by the Greek philosopher Aristotle, and also noted in his Poetics (guidelines to drama). As a playwright, Shakespeare used Aristotle’s guidelines to tragedy when writing Othello. The play that was created revolved around the tragic hero, Othello, whose tragic flawRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Othello By William Shakespeare880 Words   |  4 Pages1102 Professor Duke The Tragedy of Othello Throughout Othello, the character Iago was very jealous, deceiving and a manipulative man. He uses different individuals love and passions to please his own satisfactions and needs. Since Iago was known for being honest no one even noticed his manipulative ways. Sadly to say Iago knows that Othello will listen to him because he is his right hand man. So with ease, Iago gives Othello hints that he thinks Desdemona which is Othello wife and Cassio are moreRead MoreThe Downfall of Othello1545 Words   |  7 PagesThe Downfall of Othello Othello, written by William Shakespeare, is the perfect example of a romantic tragedy in which events involving the themes of jealousy, greed, revenge, and appearance versus reality bring the play to its tragic end. The play begins with an argument between Iago and Roderigo. This conflict gives the reader a glimpse of what is to come. Shakespeare uses the technique of foreshadowing to help the reader predict the misfortunes that will befall the characters in the playRead MoreHeroes and Villains: Iago and the Extent of Human Potential in Shakespeare’s Othello1646 Words   |  7 PagesThe character of Iago has traditionally been viewed as the most infamous villain in all of Shakespeare. The conniving ringmaster of the tragedy of Othello, Iago serves as a necessary catalyst for the action of the play. He takes such a principal role in the drama that the play has commonly been described as Othello’s tragedy, but Iago’s play. Scholars have disagreed, however, as to whether or not Iago can simply be described as an ingenious villain lacking all regard for morality. Many have seenRead MoreThe Ultimate Reason For Othello s Tragedy1202 Words   |  5 PagesUltimate Reason For Othello’s Tragedy--Self-Contempt Speaking of the reasons of Othello’s tragic ending, the opinions have been various. Some people believe that racial discrimination contributes to the tragedy; some deem that Othello’s character defects causes the tragedy; some think that the instability of their love leads to the tragic end†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ In my opinion, many of these factors are the by-products of his self-contempt, the most fundamental reason of Othello’s tragedy should be inferiority complex

Frankenstein Social Construct free essay sample

Although written in the 19th century, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein has many themes that are still relevant today. Frankenstein, though it was sparked as a simple nightmare, is depicted as a social commentary. The rules of society remain the same, despite the two hundred year difference in time. The norms were being changed over time, yet they remained to those who decided to reject the social changes. Those people are rejected from society, and hold immense hatred because of the said rejection, and that hatred morphs their person. As this happens in the novel, Frankenstein turns into the monster everyone claimed him to be. With rejection, bitterness is sure to ensue, especially as human nature makes humans very sociable creatures. Shelley makes other social remarks concerning human nature, religion vs. science, and creation that are still holding strong through the years and remain true today. As previously mentioned, the townspeople treated Adam (the name the Frankenstein monster gave himself) in such a way because he had resembled a nightmare-riddled monster, and thought they could treat him as such because his looks justified it. He looked like a monster, therefore he did not have a soul. It is something classified as dogma or a social belief: people will accept as such without a second thought. As this is human nature, one will only act a certain way towards another from their personal appearance, in example: If the person looks weak, they will be treated as such. In another example, if a young man comes across feminine in the very least way, he is branded as a homosexual and is treated as such. People do not try to expand their minds and accept others, this being one of the major distinguishing and disgusting part of. With a society that has a mixture of everything and anything, saying that something is not exactly â€Å"normal† is just a distortion, as not one person could truly know what â€Å"normal† would be like in a society. But not only is the monster in Frankenstein judged for his looks, he is also judged for coarse manner of speech and his generally unrefined character. He manages to dwell in extreme natural temperatures, and exists on a different diet. Being superior to the average human in every way except appearance, Adam is a super human. On human standards, the Adam is not attractive or even acceptable, he is considered to be deformed and is outcasted. As is correct in the given time period, the monster is persecuted on how he looks and is constantly hunted down or harassed. Appearance is one of the fastest ways to see a societal difference, be it skin colour or hair colour. Social exclusions do not just limit themselves to being based on appearance only, though. Not only was human nature depicted in Frankenstein, but creation was as well. Victor is depicted as a god-like figure to Frankenstein, as the man is his creator and appreciates him as such. Also, Frankenstein feels that he has been abandoned and turns resentful and ruthless. Victor, being his creator/parental figure and rejected him so readily, gave Adam the motives, the want to cause pain to people because he could. This is a comment on how some feel abandoned by their godlike figures or parents in one way or another. By being surrounded by a strong disapproving society, who believes that whatever God created should be marveled at in wonder and not poked, prodded, or measured in any way, It is believed that everything their God created is perfect in every way, regardless of mishap or disfiguration. Judging by the definition of creation, and the fact that Frankenstein did not have the same creator as normal society, Frankenstein is different, and obviously then ostracised. But creation is not just limited to bringing a new life into the world, but something composers, artists and writers do as well. Creation is truly a burden to carry, or can be the thought that inspires one to pursue creation. It is almost like an illness that cannot be corrected or cured. Creation is a beautiful sickness, and yet a destructive one at the same time. This sickness is the same sickness that had created breathtaking symphonies by Bach and Beethoven, and also was the same sickness that lead Anne Sexton and Kurt Cobain to their early deaths. This sickness is born again as the monster; he is also infected by it. Victor worked madly to complete his creation, the monster, only to realize what he wanted did not turn out as he planned it. He tortured the monster and the monster fled, where the monster could do the same to others as his creator did to him. It is the same concept of a parent teaching their offspring, or of a God passing down beliefs to his followers. In Frankenstein, Victor had lost his faith. With that loss of faith in religion, he pursued the science aspect, and was then despised and then rejected for it. With the large variety religion has, Victor chose to abandon them all and push for the more probable aspect of things. He pursued to push nature to its limit in a way that is frowned upon by most religious followers, although science deems that to be okay. Religion and science have always been up against one another, both sides determined to prove that they are correct. Religion has many branches, with Christianity being one very significant aspect. Christians tell the world that God is the one who had created the earth and everything that lives there, although Science tells us that it was the Big Bang which created the earth. This is a huge battle between science and religion. Christians also say that God created man and from that the population today was created. However, science will argue that it is evolution that sparked the creation of man, and that everything was once something simpler before, and it grew smarter and stronger and became what it is today. Both religion and science disagree with one another. While religion is based on of faith and has no proof aside of text and interpretation, science is based on proof of theories solely. Although the two have differences that are never going to be resolved within the next century, they can manage to cooperate with each others’ difficulties. But there are also major instances where a resolution would not be exactly what is needed. Science has proven that there is, in fact, a gene that homosexuals have that make them homosexual, and are indeed born with it. Religion, Christianity in particular, believe that it is a disease and can simply be forgiven once the said â€Å"victim† has pleaded for forgiveness and can be â€Å"cured†. Religion seeks justification and science seeks answers. With religion’s ideology and need for uniform social understanding, people will blindly act without seeking to understand the whole situation. With pure â€Å"seeking of truth† people will not stop to wonder if it is a good or bad situation, and if it is something that needs to be sought out. People who are purely scientific will ignore what is not present in the evidence, no matter how obvious it may appear. They will ignore things that they cannot observe to be â€Å"true†. People who base their lives on what they â€Å"know† or have been told do not seek to understand precisely why is it how it is, and potentially stray from their path of righteousness, despite being faced with evidence that discredits their belief. The perfect compromise between the two based on the evidence is that one must both follow their own heart, their own intuition and what one has been taught, yet one also must seek new truths and be willing to adapt. Frankenstein is a novel holds a plethora of themes of human nature; the moral and immoral, creation, and religion versus science. These three major themes then are still major to today, and are constantly being used as examples in modern society and psychological affairs. This is why Frankenstein is such a timeless piece and can always relate to the current times. As a classic, is distinguishes a certain period in time where these things were relevant, and sent a shock throughout society, something that we now appreciate and use when teaching. Creation is a valued as a sickness that plagues a man’s mind with either beauty or destruction, the same sickness that had plagued Victor’s mind while creating Adam. Human nature pushed Adam to harm others and fear for his own life countless times. Religion versus science is a never ending battle between the two, even to this day. The classic novel, Frankenstein, has many themes that are absolutely timeless and still relevant today, which is what makes it so valuable, and allows others to learn from it and understand the social psychology behind the story and how it still applies to the times now.

Problems of Low Economic Growth, Economic Diversification free essay sample

The nation is informed about national progress every year via the budget speech, which addresses several issues of great national concern, mostly economic issues. The budget speech is also a review and a preview of financial issues regard economic growth, central bank reserve policies of local and foreign financial performance of the nation. Economic issues addressed by the budget speech are ere sensitive issues, which relate to one another simply because they are dependent economic variables. If unemployment rates are high that can mean that there will be less contribution of employment towards national revenue through income tax, which will lead to low economic growth. If there is lack of performance from economic factors like diversification that if there is low diversification there can be low economic growth if the dominant sources of government (mining sector) fail to produce good results. The government is responsible to inform the nation on these issues through the budget speech, therefore there is need for analysis to ensure as to whether these sensitive issues have been really addressed or not. We will write a custom essay sample on Problems of Low Economic Growth, Economic Diversification or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In my analysis will focus on problems of low economic growth, economic diversification and unemployment in Botswana. Unemployment is a major concern to the government and it is often given priorities when formulating national policies and strategies. The budget speech has addressed this issue, but failed to prove the effectiveness of the active and proposed employment policies to show that they has been progress. Wide range of policies and programmers, such as the Internship Programmer, Youth Development Fund, LIMIT, Youth Empowerment Scheme, Diamond Hub, Innovation Hub and Economic Diversification Drive, have been established to address issues of unemployment and job creation. Policies like the internship programmer in which graduates are given opportunity to acquire practice in fields of their specialist, really helps to reduce unemployment although the wages given to participants are low.

Computer Science Term Paper Guide 10 Topics and 5 Ways to Deal with Them

Computer Science Term Paper Guide 10 Topics and 5 Ways to Deal with Them Studying in the Computer Science Department? It is reasonably good to choose such a career path – an academic degree in this area of study opens a door to a career with the endless possibilities: the exceptional job conditions, high salaries, and diverse job opportunities across industries, from business to government. Know what lies behind these great possibilities? A lot of work, energy and time to get the desired outcome of any scientific discipline – both theoretical and practical knowledge. This computer science term paper guide is a wealth of computer science topics ranging from general research questions to specialized ones. You’ll be informed about the most effective ways of dealing with computer science term paper writing, in which you’re required to apply both types of scientific knowledge. What Is a Term Paper on Computer Science? A term paper definition is a type of research paper designed for a graduate course setting of an academic term. As for Computer Science, term papers can be related to the sea of subfields and specializations, among which there are widely spread: Software Engineering; Computer Networking; Web Designing; Computer Vision; Programming Languages; Quantum Computing; Data Mining; Artificial Intelligence, etc. Indeed, this list of study areas within Computer Science is endless as the process of computerization moves so quickly that more and more specialists are required in the world’s job market. Consider the Employment Outlook for Computer Science Careers to make sure that you can be a much-wanted commodity. But for that, you should meet all the requirements suggested by your university. One of the main conditions for successful graduation in most universities is writing term papers on Computer Science. In general, you should ask yourself the following 3 questions when you are considering what you need to deal with in your computer science term paper: What is the research issue my computer science term paper should address? Due to a variety of research questions on Computer Science, you have a huge choice of possible term paper topics. Think of a niche of your academic work. You can be motivated to specify the research field of your term paper by many factors, namely its rationale, relevance, and contribution. What are the possible contributions of my term paper to Computer Science? Every year, thousands of computer science research papers are submitted and published in scholarly journals. If you research a chosen computer science topic extensively, you have more chances to highlight the topic that is less studied, but about which there is much to say. Even if you don’t bring a new understanding of the research problem, you can use a new methodology for solving the same problem. What relevant materials can I gather to use for writing my scientific term paper? The direct access to many sources of information may sidetrack you and your attention from the most essential for term paper writing – to substantiate a research proposal with the logical findings. Use that information that won’t allow you to go in circles. In other words, a term paper on Computer Science is a major writing assignment that requires you to demonstrate a full understanding of a specific topic. What Term Paper Topics Are Relevant for Computer Science: Our Writers Are Ready to Share Their Ideas Cloud Computing: Its Development and Testing 6 Technologies for Data Exploration, Data Analysis, and Data Visualisation; Virtual Reality: The Contemporary Interest Around the World Computer Programming Languages: Their Purpose, Application and Significance Human-Computer Interaction: Is It Always Successful? Privacy and Security in the Digital Era: X Ways How to Achieve It? Virtualization and Abstraction in Computer Science: What Does It Bring Today? 7 Most Complex Natural Language Processing Problems: Parsing, Information Extraction, or Machine Translation? Graphics and Imaging Laboratory Analysis The Systematic and Effective Study of Data in a Multidimensional View Before starting to write a term paper on Computer Science topics either from our list or your instructor’s list, the first necessary and the most obvious point is the understanding of the topic. As a scientific discipline, the field of computer science may cause much confusion. One of the computer science enthusiasts, Joke Noppers, shares own ideas about understanding computer science in a Master’s thesis. Another way to understand a topic is to read different tutorials, for example, this one if you want to wade through innumerable details on Machine Learning. What Are the Steps towards Successful Computer Term Paper Writing? For all computer science term paper topics, you have to: Read all the instructions given by your educator completely and comprehensively. You can be sure that you’re required to discuss a topic, but indeed you may be asked to do it with the help of different approaches to the research problems. Carefully examine the assignment to figure out what you are specifically asked to perform. Create a schedule for completing a term paper on time. A term paper is not a last-minute assignment. Usually, it is given at the beginning of an academic term bearing in mind that you will do it in parts. It will be convenient to have a personal calendar on Google with the deadlines set before the due dates of a submission of this or that part of a term paper. For example, if you need to show a methodology chapter to your supervisor on 7 January 2020, mention the deadline the 1st of January so that you will have enough time to revise, proofread and so on. Make sure to give yourself enough time for every part of a computer science term paper. Do an in-depth research on a term paper topic. Today, an abundance of material is available to you. If you get an actual book on a topic, and find academic papers, journals, and other materials, you will understand better the background and the current thinking on a topic. Both types of information sources can be used for computer science term paper primary (original sources of articles, documents, legal cases, interviews, experiments, etc.) and secondary (other peoples interpretations and explanations of the primary sources). Be open to learning new data about a topic under consideration while researching. Don’t forget to take notes according to 5 Oxford effective taking notes methods. Stick to a term paper writing format. Despite the fact that formatting of research papers depends on the course. In many term papers, including computer science term paper, it is universally accepted to have explicitly identified and labeled sections of a term paper rather than to write a continuous uninterrupted text. Develop an outline for your term paper. If you prepare an outline for a term paper assignment, your ideas are better structured. Working on a computer with a term paper outline allows you to do it faster. You just copy and paste the necessary information from your notes into the parts of your outline. You can change the sequence of your ideas within an outline so that less time will be spent on drafting. In practice, an outline is extended into the first draft of your term paper. The added outline can look quite messy at first glance, but when it works for your benefit – nothing essential is missed out. What Are the Effective Writing Strategies for a Term Paper? When all the prewriting steps are taken, you’re ready to start the writing process itself. Right? You’ve already known the standard format of a term paper. That’s why you need to deal with a separate part of it. Get to the point immediately in the introduction. It is a common mistake of many students when they intend to speak in generalities on a topic, maybe, in order to meet a page or word count or because they don’t have anything to say meaningfully. With your good introduction for a term paper, you should give a proper orientation to the readers and make them want to read the rest of the paper. Develop the main body of a term paper. After your reader is introduced to a research topic, he/she knows what you are going to say, don’t hesitate to say it in a proper way. Basically, you should divide this part into sections, then subsections, points and subpoints. Every unit should be logical and correspond to a heading. If you need to review the literature concerning the current state of research, do it in an appropriate section under the title ‘Literature Review’. Remember that all information sources you refer to needs a reference according to a formatting style (APA, MLA, Chicago or Harvard). Prioritize the work on the main body of your term paper accordingly: interpret the main literary sources, state methods for your research, turn to a necessary research approach. Arrive at the logical conclusions. It isn’t time to relax just because you are at the finish of writing this ‘excellent’ term paper. Everything has an end – even the longest day must have an end. It would be perfect that your term paper will have a fitting end to a scientific paper – key original findings and recommendations for further research. The concluded chapter should give the readers the feeling that it was worthwhile to read your paper. Besides, it should stimulate their further thinking, either critical or analytical one. Compile a reference/bibliography page. Any research paper emerges from nowhere – there are some assumptions of analysis, the backgrounds of the topic and so on. Moreover, it would be much more difficult to work on a topic on your won with a clean sheet of paper in hands. For that reason, you can refer to someone’s works in the field you are studying. And it won’t mean that you steal someone’s ideas. But remember there is no sign of plagiarism only if you refer to the sources correctly. All references cited in your term paper must be listed on a bibliography page. As a rule, this page or several pages depending on the number of the sources used are the last ones of your term paper. Further on, only appendixes (maps, statistics, charts, etc.) can be placed. Edit a term paper based on the style requirements. Once again, return to the first step of your term paper writing. What should you do? Carefully look through an assignment. Well, what style are you required to use in your term paper? APA, MLA, Harvard or Chicago? Look again at your text. Is it written accordingly the style peculiarities? Now, it is time to make final touches to your term paper writing. Reread it again and again while the submission date doesn’t come. Alternatively, let other competent or more experienced people proofread and edit your paper. This way you’ll save your time and nerves. Writing a term paper is always relevant to any course whatever you choose to study. But if you’ve decided to achieve considerable results in Computer Science, start writing an A+ term paper right now. Broaden your expertise quickly with our help and the computer science term paper tips above.

Storage Area Networks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Storage Area Networks - Essay Example The end of this millennium saw the arrival of some of the most extensive network storage management technologies, NAS, SAN and others. A precursor of SAN, Network Attached Storage (NAS) is the term assigned to file servers, comprising one or more internal servers, preconfigured disk capacity with a specialized operating system for storage management. NAS servers become part of the network through traditional LAN configurations, allowing storage capabilities as file servers. In terms of applicability, NAS servers have been designed to fit the needs of hosting data for web applications (Troppens). Since this storage technology has been developed specifically to assist in the sharing of files over networks, NAS provides the following advantages of its predecessors: 1. NAS functions using tailor-made or stripped-down version of the operating system suited to fit the needs of managing storage over networks. ... As compared to storage technologies existent before NAS, it provides functions as snapshots, remote mirroring and backup over Fiber Channel SAN. 3. NAS servers allows for easy-to-use PnP (Troppens) file systems, allowing for greater optimization through removal of all functions not required in file serving, increasing storage capabilities in addition to low installation and maintenance costs. 4. NAS servers are easily scalable to suit the needs of an expanding organization A mere shortfall in NAS is its use of conventional network file systems such as NFS (Troppens) or CIFS in coordination with Internet protocols such as FTP or HTTP. This in turn limits the basic premise of file sharing paradigm, providing powerful performance against I/O intensive application requests. Successor to NAS - Storage Area Networks By definition, a SAN (or Storage Area Network) is "a specialized, high-speed network attaching servers and storage devices" (Tate). This new storage networking technology is so flexible that it eliminates the need for a dedicated connection between a server and a storage device, as well as the "concept that the server effectively owns and manages the storage devices". (Bird) SAN is preferred to a very large extent over other network storage capabilities due to a variety of factors; firstly, almost all traditional methods of handling high level of storage, accessibility and availability of sensitive and operational data have failed in wake of increasing requirements for fast and efficient transfers. Secondly, in comparison to a client / server model that supports server-centric data management operations, SAN facilitates the organization with a data-centric model making it possible to transfer large amounts of data without being dependent of the server. It

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Term Paper

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court - Term Paper Example On this day, there was a sitting of a full SJC bench at John Adams Courthouse, courtroom one. The bench sat in full, to hear the appeals, composed of an uneven number of judges, seven. There were two criminal cases that were listed, SJC-11164 Commonwealth vs Leslie Bertini, and SJC-11163 Commonwealth vs Eugene Bertini. The defendants had been indicted for an armed robbery, armed assault with intent to rob, assault, and battery with a dangerous weapon, assault with a dangerous weapon and larceny of over $250. The trial court had granted the Commonwealth orders to compel the accused to produce a buccal swab, allowing the commonwealth to employ reasonable force to ensure compliance with the said order. Subsequently, the defendants sought review of this order from a single judge. Moreover, Eugene Bertini filed a petition arguing that the Commonwealth had not discharged the burden to show that the evidence being sought was relevant to the matter in question and that use of force to extrac t his DNA sample while he had not been convicted, violated his search and seizure rights under the fourth amendment and article 14 of the Massachusetts Declaration of Rights. Leslie Bertini also filed an application for leave to appeal to the mass. R.Crim.p.15 (a)(2). She also argued that the Commonwealth had failed to show that the evidence sought would go towards proving her guilt, and added that allowing the Commonwealth to obtain the evidence by force, violates her rights to due process and not to self-incriminate. incriminate. The petitions were denied by the single justice, prompting the appeal before the full bench. The appeal also raised matter of constitutional law. The appellants argued that the order was violating their constitutional rights to privacy and to be free from unlawful search and seizure. Consequently, the matter was listed for full briefing and oral arguments, touching on the merits of the trial court’

Secular Views on the Concept of Kindness Essay Example for Free

Secular Views on the Concept of Kindness Essay In our modern world, it is unfortunate that kindness seems to be one of the most neglected character traits people choose to cultivate in their everyday lives. Kindness is listed by Paul as one of the Fruits of the Holy Spirit the nine visual traits that distinguish authentic Christian living in Chapter 5 of Pauls letter to the Galatians. Confucius instructed his followers to recompense kindness with kindness. One of the Ten Perfections in Buddhism is Metta, or loving-kindness. According to the Talmud, deeds of kindness are equal in weight to all the commandments. On a secular note, Nietzsche proposed that kindness and love are the most curative herbs and agents in human intercourse. Aristotle pointed out that kindness is helpfulness towards some one in need, not in return for anything, nor for the advantage of the helper himself, but for that of the person helped. Some even consider the majority of Shakespeares opus to be a study of human kindness. In my own humble opinion, kindness is an essential attribute for any person to possess. Kindness is refreshing to both receive and dish out to others worthy of it. Others tell me frequently that I am a very kind person. My mother and father both are very kind people. I dont consider kindness as something out of the ordinary, as many others seem to do. In an ideal world everyone would be brought up to show kindness to others; however we are not in an ideal world. I, on the other hand, I was raised to show respect, kindness and compassion to others. I believe that small, every day acts of kindness nourish the soul and body. For example, when I was younger I used to go visit an elderly, widowed woman named Rose in my neighborhood. She was very limited in the things she could do for herself because she had developed arthritis and had frequent back trouble. She could still do for herself, but she couldnt get around as well as she could in her youth. I did light housework, ran errands, and offered her conversation. I didnt expect anything material in return. I just welcomed the satisfaction of knowing I played a part in making this womans life easier and more satisfying. I enjoyed seeing her being able to sit on the porch and enjoy the sunshine. It warmed my heart to bring a smile to her face and to know that I made a positive difference in her day to day life. I did this without compensation for about a year. Miss Rose was such a sweet woman. It hurt me dearly when she suddenly moved away. To sum it up, I believe that it is acts of kindness such as these that would make life more fulfilling for the giver as well as the recipient. If everyone made made the decision to do one act of kindness for another everyday it would make the world an infinitely sweeter and more bearable place for all to live in. I believe that is kindness was emphasized and cultivated more by those in our society, then a host of problems in our society such as poverty, hunger and violence would be greatly reduced or eradicated.

A Comparison of George Orwells Totalitarian World of 1984 and America

Orwell's Totalitarian World of 1984 is America in 2004 Orwell's allegorical critique of Stalinism in 1984 is often used in capitalist nations as a poignant literary attack on Communism and other collectivist economic and political systems. The argument often follows the lines of "This is socialism, and as you can see, it doesn't work and just leads to oppression. We're in a nice capitalist democracy, therefore we are better off." But is that conclusion the truth? Orwell didn't just intend 1984 as an attack on communism or socialism; instead it is both an attack and a rather prophetic warning against any authoritarian structure, including the authoritarian structure of capitalist democracies. Often we do not equate "democracy" with totalitarianism, but thanks to the manipulation of language, we can have both "democracy" and a corrupt and oppressive regime simultaneously. How? Through the wonders of Orwell's newspeak and doublethink. This is not newspeak exactly as Orwell portrayed it (a open attempt at centralized modification of language), but more in the form of what Orwell warned about in his essay Language and Politics. The subtle debasing of words has allowed the powerful in democratic nations to successfully install a system which is blatantly counter-democratic in its behavior and yet is masked by twisted language. "Democracy" means, to many Americans, a system in which they choose their own leaders, voice their opinions to representatives in government, and human rights and freedoms are respected by the state. But in practice, "democracy," when applied abroad by the United States, means subjugating native peoples to the will of American corporations, and in the process, the destruction... ...s ideas of Newspeak and doublethink. Those who think America is far from the totalitarian world of 1984 are actually dead wrong. It is 1984 today in many respects; the only difference is that the leaders have done a much better job of covering up their wrongdoing. It could be said that Orwell was the prophet and Chomsky is the messiah of our current "democratic" state. Works Cited Chomsky, Noam. Profit Over People: Neoliberalism and Global Order. New York: Seven Stories Press, 1999. Chomsky, Noam. The Chomsky Trilogy (The Prosperous Few And the Restless Many (1994), Secrets, Lies and Democracy (1994), and What Uncle Sam Really Wants (1992) ). Tucson, AZ: Odonian Press/Seven Stories Press, 1999. (available in e-text from the Noam Chomsky Archive: http://www.zmag.org/chomsky/index.cfm) Orwell, George. 1984. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1949.

The Lost Symbol Chapter 58-61

CHAPTER 58 The coyly nicknamed explosive Key4 had been developed by Special Forces specifically for opening locked doors with minimal collateral damage. Consisting primarily of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine with a diethylhexyl plasticizer, it was essentially a piece of C-4 rolled into paper-thin sheets for insertion into doorjambs. In the case of the library's reading room, the explosive had worked perfectly. Operation leader Agent Turner Simkins stepped over the wreckage of the doors and scanned the massive octagonal room for any signs of movement. Nothing. â€Å"Kill the lights,† Simkins said. A second agent found the wall panel, threw the switches, and plunged the room into darkness. In unison, all four men reached up and yanked down their night-vision headgear, adjusting the goggles over their eyes. They stood motionless, surveying the reading room, which now materialized in shades of luminescent green inside their goggles. The scene remained unchanged. Nobody made a dash for it in the dark. The fugitives were probably unarmed, and yet the field team entered the room with weapons raised. In the darkness, their firearms projected four menacing rods of laser light. The men washed the beams in all directions, across the floor, up the far walls, into the balconies, probing the darkness. Oftentimes, a mere glimpse of a laser-sighted weapon in a darkened room was enough to induce instant surrender. Apparently not tonight. Still no movement. Agent Simkins raised his hand, motioning his team into the space. Silently, the men fanned out. Moving cautiously up the center aisle, Simkins reached up and flipped a switch on his goggles, activating the newest addition to the CIA's arsenal. Thermal imaging had been around for years, but recent advances in miniaturization, differential sensitivity, and dual-source integration had facilitated a new generation of vision enhancing equipment that gave field agents eyesight that bordered on superhuman. We see in the dark. We see through walls. And now . . . we see back in time. Thermal-imaging equipment had become so sensitive to heat differentials that it could detect not only a person's location . . . but their previous locations. The ability to see into the past often proved the most valuable asset of all. And tonight, once again, it proved its worth. Agent Simkins now spied a thermal signature at one of the reading desks. The two wooden chairs luminesced in his goggles, registering a reddish-purple color, indicating those chairs were warmer than the other chairs in the room. The desk lamp's bulb glowed orange. Obviously the two men had been sitting at the desk, but the question now was in which direction they had gone. He found his answer on the central counter that surrounded the large wooden console in the middle of the room. A ghostly handprint, glowing crimson. Weapon raised, Simkins moved toward the octagonal cabinet, training his laser sight across the surface. He circled until he saw an opening in the side of the console. Did they really corner themselves in a cabinet? The agent scanned the trim around the opening and saw another glowing handprint on it. Clearly someone had grabbed the doorjamb as he ducked inside the console. The time for silence was over. â€Å"Thermal signature!† Simkins shouted, pointing at the opening. â€Å"Flanks converge!† His two flanks moved in from opposite sides, effectively surrounding the octagonal console. Simkins moved toward the opening. Still ten feet away, he could see a light source within. â€Å"Light inside the console!† he shouted, hoping the sound of his voice might convince Mr. Bellamy and Mr. Langdon to exit the cabinet with their hands up. Nothing happened. Fine, we'll do this the other way. As Simkins drew closer to the opening, he could hear an unexpected hum rumbling from within. It sounded like machinery. He paused, trying to imagine what could be making such a noise in such a small space. He inched closer, now hearing voices over the sound of machinery. Then, just as he arrived at the opening, the lights inside went out. Thank you, he thought, adjusting his night vision. Advantage, us. Standing at the threshold, he peered through the opening. What lay beyond was unexpected. The console was less of a cabinet than a raised ceiling over a steep set of stairs that descended into a room below. The agent aimed his weapon down the stairs and began descending. The hum of machinery grew louder with every step. What the hell is this place? The room beneath the reading room was a small, industrial-looking space. The hum he heard was indeed machinery, although he was not sure whether it was running because Bellamy and Langdon had activated it, or because it ran around the clock. Either way, it clearly made no difference. The fugitives had left their telltale heat signatures on the room's lone exit–a heavy steel door whose keypad showed four clear fingerprints glowing on the numbers. Around the door, slivers of glowing orange shone beneath the doorjamb, indicating that lights were illuminated on the other side. â€Å"Blow the door,† Simkins said. â€Å"This was their escape route.† It took eight seconds to insert and detonate a sheet of Key4. When the smoke cleared, the field- team agents found themselves peering into a strange underground world known here as â€Å"the stacks.† The Library of Congress had miles and miles of bookshelves, most of them underground. The endless rows of shelves looked like some kind of â€Å"infinity† optical illusion created with mirrors. A sign announced TEMPERATURE-CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT Keep this door closed at all times. Simkins pushed through the mangled doors and felt cool air beyond. He couldn't help but smile. Could this get any easier? Heat signatures in controlled environments showed up like solar flares, and already his goggles revealed a glowing red smear on a banister up ahead, which Bellamy or Langdon had grabbed on to while running past. â€Å"You can run,† he whispered to himself, â€Å"but you can't hide.† As Simkins and his team advanced into the maze of stacks, he realized the playing field was tipped so heavily in his favor that he would not even need his goggles to track his prey. Under normal circumstances, this maze of stacks would have been a respectable hiding place, but the Library of Congress used motion-activated lights to save energy, and the fugitives' escape route was now lit up like a runway. A narrow strip of illumination stretched into the distance, dodging and weaving as it went. All the men ripped off their goggles. Surging ahead on well-trained legs, the field team followed the trail of lights, zigging and zagging through a seemingly endless labyrinth of books. Soon Simkins began seeing lights flickering on in the darkness up ahead. We're gaining. He pushed harder, faster, until he heard footsteps and labored breathing ahead. Then he saw a target. â€Å"I've got visual!† he yelled. The lanky form of Warren Bellamy was apparently bringing up the rear. The primly dressed African American staggered through the stacks, obviously out of breath. It's no use, old man. â€Å"Stop right there, Mr. Bellamy!† Simkins yelled. Bellamy kept running, turning sharp corners, weaving through the rows of books. At every turn, the lights kept coming on over his head. As the team drew within twenty yards, they shouted again to stop, but Bellamy ran on. â€Å"Take him down!† Simkins commanded. The agent carrying the team's nonlethal rifle raised it and fired. The projectile that launched down the aisle and wrapped itself around Bellamy's legs was nicknamed Silly String, but there was nothing silly about it. A military technology invented at Sandia National Laboratories, this nonlethal â€Å"incapacitant† was a thread of gooey polyurethane that turned rock hard on contact, creating a rigid web of plastic across the back of the fugitive's knees. The effect on a running target was that of jamming a stick into the spokes of a moving bike. The man's legs seized midstride, and he pitched forward, crashing to the floor. Bellamy slid another ten feet down a darkened aisle before coming to a stop, the lights above him flickering unceremoniously to life. â€Å"I'll deal with Bellamy,† Simkins shouted. â€Å"You keep going after Langdon! He must be up ahead some–† The team leader stopped, now seeing that the library stacks ahead of Bellamy were all pitch-black. Obviously, there was no one else running in front of Bellamy. He's alone? Bellamy was still on his chest, breathing heavily, his legs and ankles all tangled with hardened plastic. The agent walked over and used his foot to roll the old man over onto his back. â€Å"Where is he?!† the agent demanded. Bellamy's lip was bleeding from the fall. â€Å"Where is who?† Agent Simkins lifted his foot and placed his boot squarely on Bellamy's pristine silk tie. Then he leaned in, applying some pressure. â€Å"Believe me, Mr. Bellamy, you do not want to play this game with me.† CHAPTER 59 Robert Langdon felt like a corpse. He lay supine, hands folded on his chest, in total darkness, trapped in the most confined of spaces. Although Katherine lay nearby in a similar position near his head, Langdon could not see her. He had his eyes closed to prevent himself from catching even a fleeting glimpse of his frightening predicament. The space around him was small. Very small. Sixty seconds ago, with the double doors of the reading room crashing down, he and Katherine had followed Bellamy into the octagonal console, down a steep set of stairs, and into the unexpected space below. Langdon had realized at once where they were. The heart of the library's circulation system. Resembling a small airport baggage distribution center, the circulation room had numerous conveyor belts that angled off in different directions. Because the Library of Congress was housed in three separate buildings, books requested in the reading room often had to be transported great distances by a system of conveyors through a web of underground tunnels. Bellamy immediately crossed the room to a steel door, where he inserted his key card, typed a sequence of buttons, and pushed open the door. The space beyond was dark, but as the door opened, a span of motion-sensor lights flickered to life. When Langdon saw what lay beyond, he realized he was looking at something few people ever saw. The Library of Congress stacks. He felt encouraged by Bellamy's plan. What better place to hide than in a giant labyrinth? Bellamy did not guide them into the stacks, however. Instead, he propped the door open with a book and turned back to face them. â€Å"I had hoped to be able to explain a lot more to you, but we have no time.† He gave Langdon his key card. â€Å"You'll need this.† â€Å"You're not coming with us?† Langdon asked. Bellamy shook his head. â€Å"You'll never make it unless we split up. The most important thing is to keep that pyramid and capstone in safe hands.† Langdon saw no other way out except the stairs back up to the reading room. â€Å"And where are you going?† â€Å"I'll coax them into the stacks away from you,† Bellamy said. â€Å"It's all I can do to help you escape.† Before Langdon could ask where he and Katherine were supposed to go, Bellamy was heaving a large crate of books off one of the conveyors. â€Å"Lie on the belt,† Bellamy said. â€Å"Keep your hands in.† Langdon stared. You cannot be serious! The conveyor belt extended a short distance then disappeared into a dark hole in the wall. The opening looked large enough to permit passage of a crate of books, but not much more. Langdon glanced back longingly at the stacks. â€Å"Forget it,† Bellamy said. â€Å"The motion-sensor lights will make it impossible to hide.† â€Å"Thermal signature!† a voice upstairs shouted. â€Å"Flanks converge!† Katherine apparently had heard all she needed to hear. She climbed onto the conveyor belt with her head only a few feet from the opening in the wall. She crossed her hands over her chest like a mummy in a sarcophagus. Langdon stood frozen. â€Å"Robert,† Bellamy urged, â€Å"if you won't do this for me, do it for Peter.† The voices upstairs sounded closer now. As if in a dream, Langdon moved to the conveyor. He slung his daybag onto the belt and then climbed on, placing his head at Katherine's feet. The hard rubber conveyor felt cold against his back. He stared at the ceiling and felt like a hospital patient preparing for insertion headfirst into an MRI machine. â€Å"Keep your phone on,† Bellamy said. â€Å"Someone will call soon . . . and offer help. Trust him.† Someone will call? Langdon knew that Bellamy had been trying to reach someone with no luck and had left a message earlier. And only moments ago, as they hurried down the spiral staircase, Bellamy had tried one last time and gotten through, speaking very briefly in hushed tones and then hanging up. â€Å"Follow the conveyor to the end,† Bellamy said. â€Å"And jump off quickly before you circle back. Use my key card to get out.† â€Å"Get out of where?!† Langdon demanded. But Bellamy was already pulling levers. All the different conveyors in the room hummed to life. Langdon felt himself jolt into motion, and the ceiling began moving overhead. God save me. As Langdon approached the opening in the wall, he looked back and saw Warren Bellamy race through the doorway into the stacks, closing the door behind him. An instant later, Langdon slid into the darkness, swallowed up by the library . . . just as a glowing red laser dot came dancing down the stairs. CHAPTER 60 The underpaid female security guard from Preferred Security double-checked the Kalorama Heights address on her call sheet. This is it? The gated driveway before her belonged to one of the neighborhood's largest and quietest estates, and so it seemed odd that 911 had just received an urgent call about it. As usual with unconfirmed call-ins, 911 had contacted the local alarm company before bothering the police. The guard often thought the alarm company's motto–â€Å"Your first line of defense†Ã¢â‚¬â€œ could just as easily have been â€Å"False alarms, pranks, lost pets, and complaints from wacky neighbors.† Tonight, as usual, the guard had arrived with no details about the specific concern. Above my pay grade. Her job was simply to show up with her yellow bubble light spinning, assess the property, and report anything unusual. Normally, something innocuous had tripped the house alarm, and she would use her override keys to reset it. This house, however, was silent. No alarm. From the road, everything looked dark and peaceful. The guard buzzed the intercom at the gate, but got no answer. She typed her override code to open the gate and pulled into the driveway. Leaving her engine running and her bubble light spinning, she walked up to the front door and rang the bell. No answer. She saw no lights and no movement. Reluctantly following procedure, she flicked on her flashlight to begin her trek around the house to check the doors and windows for signs of break-in. As she rounded the corner, a black stretch limousine drove past the house, slowing for a moment before continuing on. Rubbernecking neighbors. Bit by bit, she made her way around the house, but saw nothing out of place. The house was bigger than she had imagined, and by the time she reached the backyard, she was shivering from the cold. Obviously there was nobody home. â€Å"Dispatch?† she called in on her radio. â€Å"I'm on the Kalorama Heights call? Owners aren't home. No signs of trouble. Finished the perimeter check. No indication of an intruder. False alarm.† â€Å"Roger that,† the dispatcher replied. â€Å"Have a good night.† The guard put her radio back on her belt and began retracing her steps, eager to get back to the warmth of her vehicle. As she did so, however, she spotted something she had missed earlier–a tiny speck of bluish light on the back of the house. Puzzled, she walked over to it, now seeing the source–a low transom window, apparently to the home's basement. The glass of the window had been blacked out, coated on the inside with an opaque paint. Some kind of darkroom maybe? The bluish glow she had seen was emanating through a tiny spot on the window where the black paint had started to peel. She crouched down, trying to peer through, but she couldn't see much through the tiny opening. She tapped on the glass, wondering if maybe someone was working down there. â€Å"Hello?† she shouted. There was no answer, but as she knocked on the window, the paint chip suddenly detached and fell off, affording her a more complete view. She leaned in, nearly pressing her face to the window as she scanned the basement. Instantly, she wished she hadn't. What in the name of God?! Transfixed, she remained crouched there for a moment, staring in abject horror at the scene before her. Finally, trembling, the guard groped for the radio on her belt. She never found it. A sizzling pair of Taser prongs slammed into the back of her neck, and a searing pain shot through her body. Her muscles seized, and she pitched forward, unable even to close her eyes before her face hit the cold ground. CHAPTER 61 Tonight was not the first time Warren Bellamy had been blindfolded. Like all of his Masonic brothers, he had worn the ritual â€Å"hoodwink† during his ascent to the upper echelons of Masonry. That, however, had taken place among trusted friends. Tonight was different. These rough- handed men had bound him, placed a bag on his head, and were now marching him through the library stacks. The agents had physically threatened Bellamy and demanded to know the whereabouts of Robert Langdon. Knowing his aging body couldn't take much punishment, Bellamy had told his lie quickly. â€Å"Langdon never came down here with me!† he had said, gasping for air. â€Å"I told him to go up to the balcony and hide behind the Moses statue, but I don't know where he is now!† The story apparently had been convincing, because two of the agents had run off in pursuit. Now the remaining two agents were marching him in silence through the stacks. Bellamy's only solace was in knowing Langdon and Katherine were whisking the pyramid off to safety. Soon Langdon would be contacted by a man who could offer sanctuary. Trust him. The man Bellamy had called knew a great deal about the Masonic Pyramid and the secret it held–the location of a hidden spiral staircase that led down into the earth to the hiding place of potent ancient wisdom buried long ago. Bellamy had finally gotten through to the man as they were escaping the reading room, and he felt confident that his short message would be understood perfectly. Now, as he moved in total darkness, Bellamy pictured the stone pyramid and golden capstone in Langdon's bag. It has been many years since those two pieces were in the same room. Bellamy would never forget that painful night. The first of many for Peter. Bellamy had been asked to come to the Solomon estate in Potomac for Zachary Solomon's eighteenth birthday. Zachary, despite being a rebellious child, was a Solomon, which meant tonight, following family tradition, he would receive his inheritance. Bellamy was one of Peter's dearest friends and a trusted Masonic brother, and therefore was asked to attend as a witness. But it was not only the transference of money that Bellamy had been asked to witness. There was far more than money at stake tonight. Bellamy had arrived early and waited, as requested, in Peter's private study. The wonderful old room smelled of leather, wood fires, and loose-leaf tea. Warren was seated when Peter led his son, Zachary, into the room. When the scrawny eighteen-year-old saw Bellamy, he frowned. â€Å"What are you doing here?† â€Å"Bearing witness,† Bellamy offered. â€Å"Happy birthday, Zachary.† The boy mumbled and looked away. â€Å"Sit down, Zach,† Peter said. Zachary sat in the solitary chair facing his father's huge wooden desk. Solomon bolted the study door. Bellamy took a seat off to one side. Solomon addressed Zachary in a serious tone. â€Å"Do you know why you're here?† â€Å"I think so,† Zachary said. Solomon sighed deeply. â€Å"I know you and I have not seen eye to eye for quite some time, Zach. I've done my best to be a good father and to prepare you for this moment.† Zachary said nothing. â€Å"As you know, every Solomon child, upon reaching adulthood, is presented with his or her birthright–a share of the Solomon fortune–which is intended to be a seed . . . a seed for you to nurture, make grow, and use to help nourish mankind.† Solomon walked to a vault in the wall, unlocked it, and removed a large black folder. â€Å"Son, this portfolio contains everything you need to legally transfer your financial inheritance into your own name.† He laid it on the desk. â€Å"The aim is that you use this money to build a life of productivity, prosperity, and philanthropy.† Zachary reached for the folder. â€Å"Thanks.† â€Å"Hold on,† his father said, putting his hand on the portfolio. â€Å"There's something else I need to explain.† Zachary shot his father a contemptuous look and slumped back down. â€Å"There are aspects of the Solomon inheritance of which you are not yet aware.† His father was staring straight into Zachary's eyes now. â€Å"You are my firstborn, Zachary, which means you are entitled to a choice.† The teenager sat up, looking intrigued. â€Å"It is a choice that may well determine the direction of your future, and so I urge you to ponder it carefully.† â€Å"What choice?† His father took a deep breath. â€Å"It is the choice . . . between wealth or wisdom.† Zachary gave him a blank stare. â€Å"Wealth or wisdom? I don't get it.† Solomon stood, walking again to the vault, where he pulled out a heavy stone pyramid with Masonic symbols carved into it. Peter heaved the stone onto the desk beside the portfolio. â€Å"This pyramid was created long ago and has been entrusted to our family for generations.† â€Å"A pyramid?† Zachary didn't look very excited. â€Å"Son, this pyramid is a map . . . a map that reveals the location of one of humankind's greatest lost treasures. This map was created so that the treasure could one day be rediscovered.† Peter's voice swelled now with pride. â€Å"And tonight, following tradition, I am able to offer it to you . . . under certain conditions.† Zachary eyed the pyramid suspiciously. â€Å"What's the treasure?† Bellamy could tell that this coarse question was not what Peter had hoped for. Nonetheless, his demeanor remained steady. â€Å"Zachary, it's hard to explain without a lot of background. But this treasure . . . in essence . . . is something we call the Ancient Mysteries.† Zachary laughed, apparently thinking his father was joking. Bellamy could see the melancholy growing now in Peter's eyes. â€Å"This is very difficult for me to describe, Zach. Traditionally, by the time a Solomon is eighteen years of age, he is about to embark on his years of higher education in–â€Å" â€Å"I told you!† Zachary fired back. â€Å"I'm not interested in college!† â€Å"I don't mean college,† his father said, his voice still calm and quiet. â€Å"I'm talking about the brotherhood of Freemasonry. I'm talking about an education in the enduring mysteries of human science. If you had plans to join me within their ranks, you would be on the verge of receiving the education necessary to understand the importance of your decision tonight.† Zachary rolled his eyes. â€Å"Spare me the Masonic lecture again. I know I'm the first Solomon who doesn't want to join. But so what? Don't you get it? I have no interest in playing dress-up with a bunch of old men!† His father was silent for a long time, and Bellamy noticed the fine age lines that had started to appear around Peter's still-youthful eyes. â€Å"Yes, I get it,† Peter finally said. â€Å"Times are different now. I understand that Masonry probably appears strange to you, or maybe even boring. But I want you to know, that doorway will always be open for you should you change your mind.† â€Å"Don't hold your breath,† Zach grumbled. â€Å"That's enough!† Peter snapped, standing up. â€Å"I realize life has been a struggle for you, Zachary, but I am not your only guidepost. There are good men waiting for you, men who will welcome you within the Masonic fold and show you your true potential.† Zachary chuckled and glanced over at Bellamy. â€Å"Is that why you're here, Mr. Bellamy? So you Masons can gang up on me?† Bellamy said nothing, instead directing a respectful gaze back at Peter Solomon–a reminder to Zachary of who held the power in this room. Zachary turned back to his father. â€Å"Zach,† Peter said, â€Å"we're getting nowhere . . . so let me just tell you this. Whether or not you comprehend the responsibility being offered to you tonight, it is my family obligation to present it.† He motioned to the pyramid. â€Å"It is a rare privilege to guard this pyramid. I urge you to consider this opportunity for a few days before making your decision.† â€Å"Opportunity?† Zachary said. â€Å"Babysitting a rock?† â€Å"There are great mysteries in this world, Zach,† Peter said with a sigh. â€Å"Secrets that transcend your wildest imagination. This pyramid protects those secrets. And even more important, there will come a time, probably within your lifetime, when this pyramid will at last be deciphered and its secrets unearthed. It will be a moment of great human transformation . . . and you have a chance to play a role in that moment. I want you to consider it very carefully. Wealth is commonplace, but wisdom is rare.† He motioned to the portfolio and then to the pyramid. â€Å"I beg you to remember that wealth without wisdom can often end in disaster.† Zachary looked like he thought his father was insane. â€Å"Whatever you say, Dad, but there's no way I'm giving up my inheritance for this.† He gestured to the pyramid. Peter folded his hands before him. â€Å"If you choose to accept the responsibility, I will hold your money and the pyramid for you until you have successfully completed your education within the Masons. This will take years, but you will emerge with the maturity to receive both your money and this pyramid. Wealth and wisdom. A potent combination.† Zachary shot up. â€Å"Jesus, Dad! You don't give up, do you? Can't you see that I don't give a damn about the Masons or stone pyramids and ancient mysteries?† He reached down and scooped up the black portfolio, waving it in front of his father's face. â€Å"This is my birthright! The same birthright of the Solomons who came before me! I can't believe you'd try to trick me out of my inheritance with lame stories about ancient treasure maps!† He tucked the portfolio under his arm and marched past Bellamy to the study's patio door. â€Å"Zachary, wait!† His father rushed after him as Zachary stalked out into the night. â€Å"Whatever you do, you can never speak of the pyramid you have seen!† Peter Solomon's voice cracked. â€Å"Not to anyone! Ever!† But Zachary ignored him, disappearing into the night. Peter Solomon's gray eyes were filled with pain as he returned to his desk and sat heavily in his leather chair. After a long silence, he looked up at Bellamy and forced a sad smile. â€Å"That went well.† Bellamy sighed, sharing in Solomon's pain. â€Å"Peter, I don't mean to sound insensitive . . . but . . . do you trust him?† Solomon stared blankly into space. â€Å"I mean . . .† Bellamy pressed, â€Å"not to say anything about the pyramid?† Solomon's face was blank. â€Å"I really don't know what to say, Warren. I'm not sure I even know him anymore.† Bellamy rose and walked slowly back and forth before the large desk. â€Å"Peter, you have followed your family duty, but now, considering what just happened, I think we need to take precautions. I should return the capstone to you so you can find a new home for it. Someone else should watch over it.† â€Å"Why?† Solomon asked. â€Å"If Zachary tells anyone about the pyramid . . . and mentions my being present tonight . . .† â€Å"He knows nothing of the capstone, and he's too immature to know the pyramid has any significance. We don't need a new home for it. I'll keep the pyramid in my vault. And you will keep the capstone wherever you keep it. As we always have.† It was six years later, on Christmas Day, with the family still healing from Zachary's death, that the enormous man claiming to have killed him in prison broke into the Solomon estate. The intruder had come for the pyramid, but he had taken with him only Isabel Solomon's life. Days later, Peter summoned Bellamy to his office. He locked the door and took the pyramid out of his vault, setting it on the desk between them. â€Å"I should have listened to you.† Bellamy knew Peter was racked with guilt over this. â€Å"It wouldn't have mattered.† Solomon drew a tired breath. â€Å"Did you bring the capstone?† Bellamy pulled a small cube-shaped package from his pocket. The faded brown paper was tied with twine and bore a wax seal of Solomon's ring. Bellamy laid the package on the desk, knowing the two halves of the Masonic Pyramid were closer together tonight than they should be. â€Å"Find someone else to watch this. Don't tell me who it is.† Solomon nodded. â€Å"And I know where you can hide the pyramid,† Bellamy said. He told Solomon about the Capitol Building subbasement. â€Å"There's no place in Washington more secure.† Bellamy recalled Solomon liking the idea right away because it felt symbolically apt to hide the pyramid in the symbolic heart of our nation. Typical Solomon, Bellamy had thought. The idealist even in a crisis. Now, ten years later, as Bellamy was being shoved blindly through the Library of Congress, he knew the crisis tonight was far from over. He also now knew whom Solomon had chosen to guard the capstone . . . and he prayed to God that Robert Langdon was up to the job.

Contemporary Supply Chain Management and Consultancy Management Techniques Free Essay Example, 4750 words

This research is being carried out to understand how suppliers are operating, their marketplace, the reason they want to deal with the authorities and long-term goals of such suppliers assist in obtaining the value for the money. Therefore, analyzing the supply markets might provide information that is valuable about the suppliers weaknesses and strengths. For instance, discovering that a given supplier is very keen on winning a Government contract yet the supplier might have challenges in fulfilling the orders. In addition, identifying comparable goods and services that are substitutable and that might be available from a more competitive and even less risk supply markets and, therefore, offer great value for the money. It also provides understanding a supplier that is more advanced in technology in a certain sector as well as identifying opportunities that would enable to manage a supply chain and that would reduce the purchasing for cost goods and services. The information that i s gathered during the research can be critically analyzed by using the supply market analysis framework that provides a structure for analysis. Also, this framework could be applied in examining the market supply for a good and services as well as focusing on main areas that include. We will write a custom essay sample on Contemporary Supply Chain Management and Consultancy Management Techniques or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Supplying markets could range from an extreme scenario where many firms sell the similar product or offer a particular service to a situation where one supplier is only found (monopoly). In a more developed economy, a majority of the markets can fit into the two categories mentioned. It is unlikely to have a competition that is perfect in every market, one big challenge for contracting the authorities in a market is dealing with situations that are like monopoly or monopoly. However, in such scenario, the contracting authority powers are most likely to be limited and the power resides on the side of the suppliers who could apply their powers to set prices that are very high and as well influence the standards of the services that are available. Therefore, contracting authorities requires considering on how they could develop an innovative mechanism that resolves potential challenges with the monopoly or close monopoly suppliers.